JPY Weakened, USD Steady, Gold Seems to Reverse, U.S. Stock Market Resisting the Fall

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PREVIOUS TRADING DAY EVENTS – 21 August 2023

  • China’s central bank, the People’s Bank of China (PBOC), lowered the one-year Loan Prime Rate (LPR or benchmark lending rate) to 3.45% from the previous 3.55% in an attempt to stimulate credit demand. However, it surprised markets by keeping the five-year rate unchanged, the five-year LPR was left at 4.20%.
  • “Probably China limited the size and scope of rate cuts because they are concerned about downward pressure on the yuan,” said Masayuki Kichikawa, chief macro strategist at Sumitomo Mitsui DS Asset Management. “Chinese authorities care about currency market stability.”

    The yuan became one of the worst-performing Asian currencies.

    “We interpret the status quo of five-year LPR as a signal that the Chinese banks are reluctant to cut rates at the expense of rate differential margin,” said Ken Cheung, chief Asian FX strategist at Mizuho Bank.

    The central bank stated that it will optimise credit policies for the property sector while coordinating financial support to resolve local government debt problems.

    Source: https://www.reuters.com/world/china/china-cuts-1-year-lending-benchmark-keeps-5-year-unchanged-2023-08-21/

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    Winners vs Losers

  • AUDJPY is taking the lead this week having 1.06% price change. It is followed by the other JPY pairs having JPY as quote currency suggesting that the JPY is getting hit.
  • The USDJPY and USDCAD however, are still on the top of the month’s winners’ list with approx. 2.6% gains each.
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    News Reports MonitorPrevious Trading Day (21 August 2023)

    Server Time / Timezone EEST (UTC+03:00)

    1. Midnight – Night Session (Asian)

    The benchmark lending rate set by the People’s Bank of China decreased to 3.45%. No major impact was recorded for CNH/CNY or AUD pairs.  

    1. Morning–Day Session (European and N.American Session)

    No important news announcements, no special scheduled releases

    General Verdict:

  • Monday mood. 
  • Absence of important scheduled releases. No major shocks. 
  • Low volatility, DXY moved sideways around the mean.
  • The U.S. Stock market was quite active with high volatility. S&P500 and NAS100 closed higher.
  • Oil price path was volatile and now trades at 80 USD/b.
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    FOREX MARKETS MONITOR

    EURUSD (21.08.2023) Chart Summary

    Server Time / Timezone EEST (UTC+03:00)

    Price Movement

    The pair was showing low volatility before the European Market opening. That changed after 10:00 when it eventually started to move more to the upside until it found resistance at 1.09130. Price then reversed and crossed the 30-period MA on its way down finding support at 1.08755 before retracing back to the mean.

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    CRYPTO  MARKETS MONITOR

    BTCUSD (Bitcoin) 4-Day Chart Summary

    Server Time / Timezone EEST (UTC+03:00)

    Price Movement

    Bitcoin fell recently way below the 30K USD support and now is settled near 26K. In the last 4 days, the price seems to be in a consolidation phase until the next big move. The market is ranging between 26250 and 25780. No scheduled news releases today affect the USD much, therefore there is no expectation of a break. Other fundamental factors affecting the blockchain industry could push it to new levels but are not apparent. While investors are in a risk-off mood, as the U.S. stock market suggests, and the USD keeps on strengthening, bitcoin will probably continue to fall.

    Low volatility during 19-20 August is due to weekend market conditions. 

    EQUITY MARKETS MONITOR

    NAS100 (NDX) 4-Day Chart Summary

    Server Time / Timezone EEST (UTC+03:00)

    Price Movement

    The index remained below the 30-period MA for days, moving steadily downwards. Yesterday though it finally reversed, crossing the 30-period MA on its way up. Should this be considered a sign of a reversal and the start of an uptrend? Of course not. Looking at the other benchmark indices, only the S&P500 is in line with this path. They all show volatility beyond the typical average but we need more data to suggest that a start of an uptrend is on. 14571 serves as an important support and the index is probably going to retrace back to the mean before showing its true direction. That could be the case unless stocks are pushed more and the index crosses over the 14970 level. This could cause the index to move further upwards before eventually retracing.

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    COMMODITIES MARKETS MONITOR

    USOIL (WTI) 4-Day Chart Summary

    Server Time / Timezone EEST (UTC+03:00)

    Price Movement

    The 81.66 USD/b was Crude’s price peak this week. It moves with high volatility around the 30-period moving average, thus showing these high deviations from the mean. It fell from that peak yesterday crossing the MA on its way down and reaching the 80 USD/b level. 78.90 USD/b serves as the next support. Retracements are more probable to happen, or even more reversals in these conditions. 

    XAUUSD (Gold) 4-Day Chart Summary

    Server Time / Timezone EEST (UTC+03:00)

    Price Movement

    Gold finally showed signs of reversing. 1885 USD/oz serves as an important support level. The RSI shows signs of bullish divergence. The price formed a triangle that it seems to have been broken to the upside. There is a great potential that it will continue moving upwards since it broke the upward triangle band. 1899 USD/z is the resistance that must be broken to push the price further upwards. Next resistance at 1903 USD/oz.

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    News Reports Monitor – Today Trading Day (22 Aug 2023)

    Server Time / Timezone EEST (UTC+03:00)

    1. Midnight – Night Session (Asian)

    No important news announcements, no special scheduled releases

    1. Morning–Day Session (European and N.American Session)

    Today we are not expecting major shocks but the USD will be affected probably by the news at 17:00. Existing Home sales figures refer to the previous month’s sales and they are expected to be reported lower. This is in line with the expectation that rate hikes are negatively affecting spending and investment. 

    More negative expectations for the figure of the Richmond Manufacturing Index indicate worsening conditions again in line with the current monetary policy effect on U.S. business conditions.

    General Verdict:

  • Absence of important scheduled releases. 
  • Higher volatility for USD pairs and U.S. indices is expected. 
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